“Application testing services” is a comprehensive term for the verification and validation services that support quality control and quality assurance (QA) of clients’ applications. Verification assesses whether a product/application or service complies with regulations, requirements, specifications or enforced constraints. Validation typically involves engagement with external customers to confirm suitability and acceptance. Infrastructure testing services, mobile device testing and software testing tools created for the market by independent software vendors (ISVs) are not included in this definition.
Gartner defines cloud ERP services as services provided by third-party systems integrators to assess needs, implement solutions and evolve platforms that are transforming their back-office systems via the implementation of cloud-based ERP solutions. A cloud ERP solution is a set of applications (SaaS) that are sold/marketed as integrated products to support organizations. These integrated products include financial management (FM) functionality, human capital management (HCM), supply chain management (SCM) and other administrative ERP functionality.
Gartner defines the market for cloud ERP for service-centric enterprises as a market for application technology that supports the automation of operational activities for service-centric (nonproduct) industries, including financial management, order-to-cash, source-to-pay, human capital management and other administrative capabilities. Cloud ERP for service-centric enterprises is delivered under a SaaS license model (with frequent mandatory updates), where application support, infrastructure provisioning and management are the responsibility of the vendor.
Gartner defines cloud ERP services for local government as services provided by the vendor or third-party systems integrators (SI) to assess needs, implement solutions and evolve platforms that are transforming their back-office systems via the implementation of cloud-based ERP solutions. These integrated products include financial management system (FMS) functionality, order to cash (O2C), procure to pay (P2P), grant fund accounting, utility billing, human capital management (HCM), supply chain management (SCM) and other administrative ERP functionality. Broadly speaking, local government ERP solutions enable a variety of enterprisewide business processes, primarily those associated with core systems that enable the government enterprise to conduct business and deliver services.
Gartner defines the data center outsourcing (DCO) services market as a comprehensive suite of services that support deployment, consolidation, optimization, modernization and managed services. These services primarily cater to data centers, private clouds, edge computing, ERP hosting, mainframes or legacy systems, midrange systems, infrastructure modernization, network and security. Organizations with such environments engage with DCO service providers to enhance efficiency, improve agility, optimize costs, strengthen security — physical, data and cyber — and realize substantial modernization benefits. Data center outsourcing refers to the strategic decision by organizations to delegate data center operations to a third-party service provider. Adopting this approach assists organizations with prioritizing their core business activities while capitalizing on the advanced technologies, operational expertise, best-in-class performance metrics and cost-efficiencies offered by vendors, compared to insourced best efforts.
Gartner defines the market for data and analytics (D&A) services as consulting and system integration (C&SI) and managed services. These services manage data for all uses (operational and analytical), and analyze data to drive business processes and improve business outcomes through more effective decision making. The core capabilities for vendor solutions in the D&A services market include: D&A strategy and operating model design Data management Analytics and business intelligence (ABI) Data science and machine learning D&A governance Program management Enterprise metadata
Gartner defines decision intelligence platforms (DIPs) as software to create decision-centric solutions that support, augment and automate decision making of humans or machines, powered by the composition of data, analytics, knowledge and AI. DIPs enable enterprises to collaboratively design and explicitly model decisions, orchestrate decision flow during execution at scale, and enable monitoring and governance of decision quality, while learning from actions and outcomes. Features can include a combination of rule- and logic-based techniques, machine learning, real-time event stream processing, business intelligence, multimodal data and analytics preparation, natural language, graph technology, optimization, simulation or AI agents for decision intelligence. DIPs provide a solution to enhance how organizations make decisions, whether by humans or machines, individually or collectively. They address the growing challenge of making timely and accurate decisions in volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous ecosystems, for more demanding customers in disruptive, competitive and regulated markets. DIPs help by creating executable decision models that improve decision service composition and all-source intelligence to achieve better situational awareness, better recommendations or autonomous actions, tailored to specific decisions and outcomes. They can reduce the risk of poor decisions, allow organizations to anticipate change and respond more swiftly to opportunities at scale.
Enterprise asset management (EAM) is a business application used most comprehensively by asset-intensive industries to execute, track and optimize inspections, maintenance and repair of industrial plants and equipment. Examples of these industries are heavy discrete and process manufacturing industries, oil and gas, rail, and power and utilities. An alternative term used for EAM is “computerized maintenance management system (CMMS),' which generally consists of small-scale, single-site applications with less functionality around parts management and resource scheduling.
Finance refers to the products and services that support the planning, management, analysis, and optimization of financial operations across enterprises and financial institutions. This category includes markets that support core accounting, financial planning, treasury, tax, audit, compliance, investment management, and digital banking—enabling organizations to maintain financial integrity and ensure regulatory compliance.
A government budgeting and planning solution provides a government-focused platform that encompasses the entire budgeting process from budget planning to budget adoption. It helps in gaining transparency across all departments to report on budget allocations and expenditures, along with in-depth and insightful reports to enable data driven decision making. Such solutions help in creating an integrated and expansive approach, by creating efficiencies and decreasing the length of time of the budgeting process. The system provides transparency to the users throughout the year to evaluate budget to actuals and program expenditures. Government Budget Owners, Program Managers, Finance and Accounting team are the predominant users.
ERP applications for government support and automate a range of administrative and operational business processes, including line-of-business, customer-facing, administrative and asset management aspects of an organization. Across governments, definitions of ERP can vary substantially in scope to include a broad portfolio of discrete line-of-business applications. Government-specific core ERP applications encompass automation for financial management, budget planning and management, human resources, payroll and procurement. Many government organizations have specific requirements that include contract, asset and grant management, and cashiering as part of the core capabilities they expect from these solutions. This Market Guide focuses on core ERP solutions for government.
This market is focused on the full life cycle of Oracle application services, spanning project-based implementation and multiyear application management services (AMS). Evaluate service providers for their ability to deliver a comprehensive set of implementation and management services across the Oracle portfolio of products for clients worldwide. Comprehensive is defined as follows: • A distinct offering, consistent with common market service offerings as defined by the following: scope of service, delivery structure, intellectual property (IP), roles and responsibilities, service metrics and levels, terms and conditions, and pricing model. • A consolidated set of distinct offerings to address industry-specific demand or cross-industry demand, where the offering is recognized by clients or analysts as an integrated offering.
This market is focused on the full life cycle of SAP application services, spanning project-based implementation and multiyear application management services (AMS). Evaluate service providers for their ability to deliver a comprehensive set of implementation and management services across the SAP portfolio of products for clients worldwide. Comprehensive is defined as follows: • A distinct offering, consistent with common market service offerings as defined by the following: scope of service, delivery structure, intellectual property (IP), roles and responsibilities, service metrics and levels, terms and conditions, and pricing model. • A consolidated set of distinct offerings to address industry-specific demand or cross-industry demand, where the offering is recognized by clients or analysts as an integrated offering.
SIAM refers to the provision of technology consulting, project implementation and operational management services across IT and business process service providers, internally and externally. These services coordinate, integrate service delivery and align service management processes. SIAM aims to achieve seamless end-to-end service outcomes with a single point of accountability in a multisourced IT services environment. SIAM services can be delivered internally; however, we cater to SIAM functions delivered by external SIAM providers. SIAM is typically used in multisourced infrastructure and application outsourcing initiatives. It also applies to business process outsourcing (BPO) and can integrate other business functions, like finance and HR.